Today, with the progress of medical science, the use of medical gases in supporting treatment and cure disease, surgery, diagnosis plays an important role. Medical gas systems have a crucial role to the results, treatment, patient safety, fire prevention, and avoid causing infections for the surgery. So, medical gas system, what is the standard medical gas system as any. To answer is this question, we follow the article below.
>>> MIG construction and installation of medical gas system center standard
medical gas System is what?
Medical gas systems are abbreviated name is MGPS – Medical Gas Pipeline System. Is the distribution system, the type of medical gas from the power supply through the pipeline system to the patient or the medical staff at the place of use of peripheral equipment.
It is used directly for the patient to breathe, is indispensable equipment in each room. Air breathing assistance or support, anesthesia for the patient is the type of gas to be used widely in hospital from the operating room to the recovery room, emergency, or the neonatal intensive care unit to the treatment room patients, outpatient usual.
The usual structure of the health system include:
- central Equipment
- tracking System, alarm and
- zone valve box and valve insulated
- pipe System,
- The drive gas output and plug fast
- secondary device
- care System, medical bed
- accessories bed head
- test Equipment
The main components in standard medical gas system center
Currently, medical gas system of a modern hospital includes 3 main components:
- power supply: source of oxygen, compressed air sources, CO2, vacuum,…
- Parts transmission: include the overall pipeline and accessories cut control, air compressor, valve block unit, alarm,…
- terminal, including the air drive output for the type of gas installation wall to ensure aesthetics
kinds Of medical gas
* Oxygen: Exists in the form of liquid and gas, is used for all the respiratory therapy. And along with nitrogen oxide for anesthesia.
*Pneumatic (MA4 – Sa7) is provided by an air compressor, especially through the dryer. And is distributed to the areas of patient care by half a tube of hard BS –EN 13348 and use the ball valve isolation to operate service compressed air 4 bar.
*Air suction VAC
*Gas anesthesia N2O: this Gas, also known as laughing gas. Survive liquid and gas, the role for the reduction of pain, produced anesthetic and anesthetic mixture when mixed with oxygen or air
*Gas N2: N2 medical survive liquid, boiling point -196 degrees C. And it is used as a refrigerant in the method of anesthesia cold and cryosurgery. Besides, there are also application in the preservation of biological material, blood and bone marrow.
*carbon dioxide (CO2): CO2 medical existed in the form of gas and is often used to ablation during surgery and also be used in laser surgery.
System pressure is maintained at about 345 kPa (50,0 psi), UK 4 bar (400 kPa, 58 psi). Besides, it is also used for a number of respiratory disorders.
*Intake system exhaust gas anesthesia AGSS be used in the evacuation of the gas anesthesia hospital.
> See more: synthesis of the medical gases used in pharmaceutical and medical
standards medical gas systems
medical gas System is a system service for health, therefore it requires a high level of safety. Therefore the system must use the equipment quality according to international standards and standards issued by the ministry of health of Vietnam.
But to achieve professional requirements as well as to bring effective for medical facilities and patients, the standard medical gas systems are usually applied:
- standard design: HTM 2022 and HTM 02-01 of British
- Based on the reference standard of the American NFPA 99, European ISO 7396-1, ISO 7396-2
- The standards of the department of surgery, the hospital 52TCN –CTYT 0038:2005
- standard diagnostic imaging department, hospital 52TCN-CTYT 0040:2005
- standard emergency department, anti-toxic, aggressive treatment, hospital 52TCN-CTYT 0039:2005
- Instructions apply to standard TCVN 365-2007 hospital – design requirements The Medical
- documentation system design, medical Air Liquide Mecical Systems (Medical Gas Design Guide)
- quality standard EN ISO 9001, EN ISO 13485, EN 13348, EN 1057, FSC
- standard Vietnam 2622 – 1995 on fire prevention, fire resistant, for home and work – design requirements
- Vietnam standard TCVN 2287-1978 System safety standard labor – basic Regulations.
Hope that through the information that we provide, that help the reader understand more about medical gas systems, as well as the standard medical gas system. If you have any questions related to this issue or demand design, system installation, medical unit for medical treatment, then you make direct contact with Migco us to be the best support.
