Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere are called greenhouse gases, or greenhouse substances. This section provides information on what greenhouse gas emissions are and the harmful effects of greenhouse gases. The impact of greenhouse gases on the environment, humans, and living organisms,…
What is the greenhouse effect?
Although we often hear the terms greenhouse effect and greenhouse phenomenon, not everyone can know or explain the greenhouse effect in detail for others to understand.
So, what is the greenhouse effect, what is the English term for the greenhouse effect, and what is the true nature of the greenhouse effect? Let’s explore this information in detail with MIGCO.
The English term for the greenhouse effect is Greenhouse Effect. This phenomenon refers to the effect that occurs when radiant energy from sunlight passes through windows or glass roofs.
Then, they are absorbed and re-emitted, generating heat to warm the interior space, not just the illuminated areas.
If greenhouse gases exist at moderate concentrations, they will help retain heat for our Earth, preventing it from becoming too cold. However, if greenhouse gases exist at high concentrations, they will cause the Earth’s atmosphere to warm up and become a threat to all of humanity.
Some typical greenhouse phenomena or greenhouse effects
To help you have a clearer understanding of what the greenhouse effect is, in this section, MIGCO will continue to point out some common greenhouse phenomena, specifically:
The phenomenon of Earth’s climate change
♦ All activities that increase the concentration of greenhouse gases are the cause of climate change.
♦ The greenhouse effect and climate change can be limited to a specific geographical area.
♦ Or it will affect the entire Earth depending on the concentration of greenhouse gases.
The phenomenon of melting ice
♦ To explain this greenhouse phenomenon, scientists believe that melting ice is due to the long-term accumulation of greenhouse gases.
♦ They cause the Earth to warm up significantly, leading to the expansion of water volume, resulting in an increased rate of ice melting at the poles.
The phenomenon of wildfires
♦ Warmer and drier climatic conditions due to the rapidly increasing greenhouse effect are also related to the increasing phenomenon of wildfires, especially in recent years.
The phenomenon of droughts or floods
♦ Scientists explain that the greenhouse effect causes significant changes in the ecosystem. Causing many areas to experience prolonged droughts.
♦ While some areas experience floods and prolonged inundation due to a 7-11% increase in rainfall.
What causes the greenhouse effect?
Environmental experts explain that the greenhouse effect is caused by short-wave radiation from the Sun passing through the atmosphere and shining directly on the Earth’s surface. At this time, the Earth’s surface absorbs this radiation and gradually heats up. Then, long-wave radiation returns to the atmosphere, where it is absorbed by greenhouse gases, increasing the air temperature.
Scientists have identified many gases that cause the greenhouse effect: CO2, methane, N2O, O3, CFCs, water vapor, etc.
Consequences caused by greenhouse substances:
The first consequence caused by greenhouse substances is climate change. From there, it will cause consequences such as:
Impact on water resources in terms of both quality and quantity.
♦ Drinking water, irrigation water, and water used by power plants will be affected by erratic rainfall and increased evaporation.
♦ Increased rainfall leads to more frequent floods. Climate change will fill basins connected to rivers worldwide.
Coastal resources:
♦ Greenhouse substances cause the Earth’s temperature to rise and the phenomenon of melting ice occurs.
♦ Melting ice causes sea levels to rise, gradually reducing the area of wetlands and dry land.
Impact on living organisms:
♦ Global warming affects the living conditions of organisms, and some species must migrate to survive.
♦ Some organisms experience a rapid decline in population or even extinction.
Forestry:
♦ According to climate change science, rising Earth temperatures easily lead to wildfires.
Energy and transportation are altered due to rising temperatures, leading to increased cooling needs and decreased heating needs. The transportation of goods in winter will be more convenient and easier.
However, transportation by waterways will be more affected due to floods and reduced river levels.
Human health is impacted as floods are often accompanied by epidemics, and the number of deaths due to prolonged heat waves increases.
Through the article on greenhouse gases above, I hope it helps you understand the gases that cause the greenhouse effect.
Although everyone knows the harmful effects of greenhouse gas emissions, these substances that cause the greenhouse effect have many practical applications. Therefore, they are still widely used while safer alternative gases have not yet been found.
If you need to buy pure industrial gases, please contact MIGCO.
>>>>> Learn more: List of harmful gases you need to know
